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‘A Seditious and Sinister Tribe’

The Crimean Tatars and Their Khanate

With implications for the war in Ukraine, a surprising history of the Crimean Tatars from the fifteenth century to the present day.
 
The Crimean Tatars were the Turkic-speaking native peoples of Crimea who established a powerful khanate in the 1440s, which remained in power until 1783. In this, the first history in English of this khanate for over one hundred years, eminent scholar Donald Rayfield shows that this misunderstood and much-feared nation was, in fact, a flourishing state with a vibrant literary culture, religious tolerance, a sophisticated constitution, and a prosperous economy. Rayfield’s book describes the establishment of the khanate, its reign, and its eventual fall, concluding with a vivid portrayal of the ruthless suppression of the Tatars—first by Russia and then the Soviet Union—and the final, effectively genocidal, invasion under Vladimir Putin.
 
This vibrant and ultimately tragic chronicle is essential reading for anyone interested in the background of the current war in Ukraine.

352 pages | 14 color plates, 11 halftones | 6.14 x 9.21 | © 2024

History: European History


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Reviews

"While many observers see the war in Ukraine as being between Russians and Ukrainians, there is a third nation involved in this conflict: the Muslim Crimean Tatars. Rayfield tells their story in an epic account of Europe's last Mongol khanate and its long wars with Russia that ultimately led to tsarist conquest and a Soviet-era genocide. The story of this small ethnic group's struggle to survive continues up to this very day as the Crimean Tatars seek to rebuild their shattered nation in a beloved Crimean homeland that has once again been invaded by their historic Russian foes."

Brian Glyn Williams, author of "The Crimean Tatars: From Soviet Genocide to Putin's Conquest" and "Inferno in Chechnya"

"Rayfield has written a magisterial history of the Crimean Tatars, who in centuries past had a deep and unduly overlooked impact on war and peace in Poland, Austria, and Russia. Rayfield’s book takes us right through to the Putin era, giving a vivid picture of a people who once terrified their neighbors and are now again threatened with extinction in their homeland."

Robert Service, emeritus professor of Russian history, St Antony's College, University of Oxford

"A remarkable and revelatory work of phenomenal historical scholarship, written with great verve and aplomb. A classic of its kind."

William Boyd

Table of Contents

Chronology Glossary Introduction 1: Crimea before the Crimean Khanate 2: The Crimean Khanate is Born 3: Tatars as Antagonists 4: Militant Khans 5: Khans who would be Monarchs 6: Russia Strikes Back 7: Disintegration and Restoration 8: The Centre Cannot Hold 9: Under the Tsars 10: Soviet Rule 11: Exile and Exodus References Bibliography Acknowledgments Photo Acknowledgements Index

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